高考网 发表于 2016-6-27 12:23:10

09高考英语专项练习:交际英语常考考点<8>

  希望与愿望表达方法小结
  当希望别人做某事或者不愿意让别人做某事,或者表达自己的一种希望、愿望时需要恰当用词,这样才能准确地传达自己的意图。
  [高考真题]
  1. — Will you be able to finish your report today?
  — ____________.                        (2006全国卷II)
  A. I like it    B. I hope so
  C. I’ll do so    D. I’d love it
  2. — You haven’t lost the ticket, have you?
  — ____________. I know it’s not easy to get another one at the moment.(江苏2004)
  A. I hope not    B. Yes, I have
  C. I hope so   D. Yes, I’m afraid so
  [答案与解析]
  1. B。此处表示一种希望,意思是:我希望今天能够完成报告。常见的表达希望的用语还有I wish to see you again. / I hope to become a teacher. 等。
  2. A。根据语境,此处应用I hope not (我希望没丢),表示希望不会是某种情况。
  [巩固练习]
  1. — Do you feel like taking a walk in the park?
  — ____________.
  A. You may ask your brother to go, too
  B. Yes, but I can’t afford the time
  C. No, I’m really not in the mood for it this evening
  D. No, thank you
  2. — Bill, would you like to go camping sometime this month?
  — ____________
  — Probably just the two of us.
  A. Sure, Fred wants to go, too.
  B. I’d love to, but I heard it’s too crowded.
  C. Fine, as long as it’s a weekend. By the way, who’s going?
  D. Sounds great, when can you get time off from work?
  3. — Who would you rather have clean the office?
  — ____________.
  A. I’d like Tom   B. Tom, please
  C. Tom’d rather    D. Tom, of course
  Key:1-3 CCD
  感谢与应答表达方法小结
  英美人几乎在一切场合都对别人的帮助、赞扬,哪怕是微不足道的事表示感谢。表达感谢很简单,但是要恰到好处却不是容易的。
  [高考真题]
  1. — Thanks for the lovely and delicious food.
  — _______.               (2003北京 春)
  A. No thanks   B. Never mind
  C. All right   D. My pleasure
  2. — Thank you ever so much for the book you sent me.   (上海1997 )
  — _______.
  A. No thanks       B. I’m glad you like it
  C. Please don’t say so D. No, it’s not so good
  [答案与解析]
  1. D。My pleasure. 常常用来回答对方的感谢。常见的回答感谢的方式还有:You’re welcome. / Not at all. / Don’t mention it. / That’s all right. 等。
  2. B。此处I’m glad you like it也是回答感谢的一种方式。
  [巩固练习]
  1. — It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.
  — _______.                           (北京2002)
  A. My pleasure            B. I’m glad to do that
  C. No, thanks         D. It’s OK
  2. — I really don’t know how to thank you enough.
  — _______.
  A. No problem   B. Think nothing of it
  C. Not at all       D. It doesn’t matter
  3. — It’s been an unforgettable party. Thank you very much.
  — _______.
  A. No thanks         B. It’s OK
  C. You are welcome      D. Just do it
  Key:1-3 ACC

gkthree 发表于 2016-6-27 13:51:47


  询问信息表达方法小结
  在真实的交际当中,对于怎样询问信息以及怎样回答对方的询问,是要做出思考的。询问用语要得体,回答信息要贴近事实。
  [高考真题]
  1. —Excuse me, Sir, is the swimming pool open all day?   (广东2006)
  —______. Only from 6:00 pm to 10:00 pm.
  A. That’s right               B. Yes, of course
  C. Sorry, I am not sure
  D. Sorry, I’m afraid not
  2—I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight?      (NMET 2006 I)
  —_______. I’m not using it anyhow.
  A. Sure, go ahead      B. I don’t know
  C. Yes, indeed      D. I don’t care
  [答案与解析]
  1. D。对方问游泳池是否全天开放。另一方回答恐怕不是。因为后一句表明了是仅从6点到10点。英语中用来询问信息的交际用语有:Excuse me, do you know ...? / Could you tell me ...? / Have you got any idea why ...? 等。用来回答的有:Certainly. / OK. / All right. / Sorry, I’ve got no idea. / I’m afraid I can’t ...等。
  2. A。一方问:我想知道是否有可能使用你的汽车? 另一方则明确告之:当然可以,你用吧。因为我不用。
  [巩固练习]
  1. —How often do you eat out?
  —_______, but usually once a week.
  (天津2004)
  A. Have no idea    B. It depends
  C. As usual   D. Generally speaking
  2. —Excuse me, could you tell me where I could make a call?
  —Sorry, I’m a stranger here.
  —_______.
  A. Thanks a lot    B. That’s a pity
  C. Thanks anyway    D. I’m sorry to hear that
  3. —Are you satisfied with what she has done?
  —________. It couldn’t be any better.
  A. Not a little   B. Not at all
  C. I’m sorry      D. Thank you
  Key: 1-3 BCA
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