[二轮复习]英语代词和介词考点突破
1．(2011年济南一中阶段测试)—What kind of house would you like?—I'd like ________with a swimming??pool at the back of ________.
A．it；one B．one；one
C．it；it D．one；it
解析：句意：——你想要什么样的房子？——我想要一所后面有游泳池的房子。第一空：one＝a＋单数名词，指代a house；第二空：it表同名同物，指代前面提到的这所房子。
答案：D
2．(2011年山东实验中学诊断)________of the three students can repair your computer.They are all experts.
A．Whatever B．What
C．Whichever D．Which
解析：句意：这三个学生中的任何一个都能修你的电脑。他们都是专家。whichever指“一定范围中的任何一个，无论哪个”。
答案：C
3．(2011年浙江六校联考)Believe it or not，no bread eaten by us is so sweet as ________earned by our own labour.
A．one B．that
C．such D．what
解析：句意：信不信由你，没有任何面包能比得上我们亲自劳动挣来的(果实)吃起来甜。that＝the＋不可数名词，相当于the bread。
答案：B
4．(2011年黑龙江哈九中二模)The price system is a complex network composed of the prices of all the products bought and sold in the economy as well as ________of a great number of services.
A．the one B．that
C．ones D．those
解析：句意：价格系统是一个复杂的网络，它包括经济方面所有被买进和售出的产品的价格以及大量服务项目的价格。those＝the＋复数名词，代指the prices。
答案：D
5．(2011年浙江六校联考)—What kind of people do you need for the position?
—________with a good command of English.
A．Anyone B．Whoever
C．Whomever D．Anyone who
解析：句意：——这个职位需要什么样的人？——任何一个英语好的人。B、C、D三项后面要跟句子，只有anyone后可以接短语作宾语。
答案：A
6．(2011年高考预测卷)—Have you met Mr.Smith recently?
—Sorry，I haven't，but I hear he is working at ________company.
A．some B．any
C．each D．every
解析：句意：——你最近见过史密斯先生了吗？——抱歉，我没见过，但我听说他在一家公司工作。some意为“某一”，后接单数名词。
答案：A
7．(2011年河北唐山三模)They all think ________an honour to be taught by Mr.Smith.
A．that B．them
C．it D．this
解析：句意：他们都认为成为史密斯老师的学生很荣幸。本题考查代词的用法。四个选项中只有it可作形式宾语，故答案为C项。
答案：C
8．(2011年山东东营胜利一中)—How much vinegar did you put in the soup?
—I'm sorry to say，________.I forgot.
A．no B．no one
C．nothing D．none
解析：句意：——你在汤里放了多少醋？——很抱歉，一点也没放。我忘了。none＝no＋前面提到的名词，此处等于no vinegar。
答案：D
9．(2011年福建厦门双十中学)We won't forget the financial crisis and the troubles ________has caused to the people all over the world.
A．which B．this
C．what D．it
解析：句意：我们忘不了金融危机以及它给世界人民带来的麻烦。it指前面提到的the financial crisis。
答案：D
10．(2011年太原模拟)—Mary and Betty look exactly the same to me.
—Oh，sometimes I also find it hard to tell one from________.
A．another B．other
C．the other D．the others
解析：句意：——Mary和Betty在我看来长得一模一样。——噢，有时我也发现很难分辨她们。谈论两者时要说：one...the other。
答案：C
11．“How could you lose so much money？”Charlie asked his wife，eyeing her angrily from ________the kitchen table.
A．at B．across
C．through D．on
解析：from across the kitchen table“从餐桌那头儿”。根据句意可知答案为B。
答案：B
12．For miles around me there was nothing but a desert，without a single plant or tree________.
A．on earth B．for distance
C．in sight D．in place
解析：in sight在视野中，看得见。根据句意可知答案为C。on earth在世界上，究竟；for distance遥远；in place在适当的地方。
答案：C
13．________running，learning English needs will.
A．As with B．As from
C．As for D．As if
解析：as with正如；as from自……起；as for至于；as if似乎。正如跑步一样，学习英语也需要坚强的意志。故选A。
答案：A
14．________so much electrical equipment，wood and paper in one place，there is a danger of fire.
A．For B．In
C．With D．By
解析：此处考查with的复合结构。with表示具有。此处表示有这么多的易燃品，当然存在着火灾危险。故选C。
答案：C
15．—What do you mean ________saying“The boy is overgrowing”？
—I mean that he is tall ________his age.
A．as to；for B．by；for
C．about；with D．by；to
解析：by靠，通过；for就……而言。
答案：B
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