高考英语语法题：情态动词4
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34. I hear you’ve got a set of valuable Australian coins. ______ I have a look?
A. Do B. May C. Shall D. Should
答：B。may表示征求对方的许可。
35. I was really anxious about you. You ______ home without a word.
A. mustn’t leave B. shouldn’t have left
C. couldn’t have left D. needn’t leave
答：B。从题章分析，对方没有打招呼就走了。 shouldn’t have done本不该做但实际上做了的事。
36. Susan ______ written a report like this.
A. can have B. mustn’t have
C. can’t have D. ought to not have
答：C。D项语序不对，应改为 ought not to have。
37. I wonder how he_______ that to the teacher.
A. dare to say B. dare saying
C. not dare say D. dared say
答：D。dare既是实义动词又是情态动词。dare为实义动词应是dared to say，用胜实义动词时有人称和数的变化。若选A项，应为he dares to say，若用做情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，dared为dare的过去式。
38. When he was there, he ___________go to that coffee shop at the corner after work ew ery day.
A. would B. should
C. had better D. might
答：A。would表示过去总是或习惯的动作
39. Children at the beginning of this century _______ a lot and ________ themselves greatly even without television.
A. used to read, enjoying
B. used to read, enjoyed
C. were used to reading, enjoy
D. were used to read, enjoying
答：B。used to表示“过去经常”，and 并列两谓语。
40. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must_______ always _________ so much.
A. not, be smoking B. not, have smoked
C. not, to smoke D. be not, smoking
答：A。always与进行时连用可表示一种感情色彩，可以表示夸奖，赞美或不耐烦的语气。如：
He is always thinking of others.他总是想着别人。(夸奖)
He is always working hard. 他总是勤奋工作。(赞美)
He is always asking questions like that. 他总是问那样的问题。(不耐烦)
41. Michael ___________ be a policeman, for he’s much too short.
A. needn’t B. can’t
C. should D. may
答：B。can’t表示“一定不”，从后一句可做出推断。
42. Jack _________ yet, otherwise he would have telephoned me.
A. mustn’t have arrived
B. shouldn’t have arrived
C. can’t have arrived
D. need not have arrived
答：C. can’t have arrived 表示对过去情况的推测，Jack一定投有到。相当于 If Jack had arrived, he would have telephoned me
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