高考英语听力常用词汇
（1）餐馆场景：order 点菜serve 上菜 change 零钱 Keep the change! 不用找零钱了！ tip 小费treat 请客 （This is my treat! 我请客！）go Dutch AA制 (Let’s go fifty fifty. ) steak 牛排 cheese奶酪sandwich 三明治 bacon 腌肉 soup 汤 plain water 自来水（西餐中洗手用的）doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃物 dessert甜品，水果（作为正餐的最后一道） go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭 snack bar 小吃街；大排挡 hamburger 汉堡包 coke 可口可乐 French fries 炸薯条 dining hall ; coffee shop ; restaurant ; cafeteria ; canteen; buffet 自助餐（2）邮局场景：stampenvelopepackage / parcel 包裹 overweight 超重 extra postage 额外邮资 send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信 express mail 快件airmail 航空信件 surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户
（3）图书馆场景：library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻小说；magazine; periodical期刊； reference book; librarian 图书管理员 pay a fine 交罚款 Can I help you? / What can I do for you?
（4）医院及健康场景：aspirin 阿司匹林 regular doctor 私人医生 emergence department 急诊室ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房 treatment 治疗手段 take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压 medicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片 heart attack 心脏病 cold / flu 流感：have/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉咙痛 cough; fever。What’s up? (多用于男生之间)How is it going? How are you? 回答：I’m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好。 I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. 不好。 （注意听语气：身体好的时候，语调上扬，语气非常欢快； 身体不好的时候，降调，语气非常郁闷。）
（5）电话场景：operator 接线员 Extension six two two six, please. 请转6226。 The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。long distance call 长途电话 collect call对方付费的电话 put through 接通电话 hold on / upHold the line, please. Hello! This is … speaking. Who’s speaking? / who is this?call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb. ; give sb. a call/ ring I’ll call back later / again. I’ll ring him / her up again.I couldn’t get through. Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.
（6）酒店场景：make a reservation 预定房间reception desk 接待处check in 入住check out 结帐single room 单间suite套间 Do you have a reservation Sir? Have you got any vacant room? (= Is there any room available here?)有空房间吗？All the room are occupied. 房间已满。Can I have a suite please? How much do you charge for that? Smoking or no smoking? Meals included. 包括饮食。Can I show you your room? / Can I carry your luggage?
（7）超速场景：speeding May I see your license, please? You will be fined by $20.
（8）购物场景：store 杂货店 department store 百货商场 shopping center 购物中心 商品信息：size; color; style; price What color/size/kind do you want? 商品论贵贱expensive, cheap 价格论高低high, low bargain便宜货popular / fashionable 流行的in fashion 流行，时尚out of fashion 过时的brand 品牌counter 柜台pay in cash 用现金支付pay in check 用支票支付credit card 信用卡shop assistant 商店营业员 out of stock 脱销/缺货 in stock 有货
（9）天气场景：cloudy 阴天 overcast 多云 thunder 打雷 strong/ high wind 大风 tornado 龙卷风 typhoon 台风 storm 风暴 blizzard暴风雨 It rains cats and dogs.(=The rain is pouring.)下着倾盆大雨。downpour倾盆大雨 shower 阵雨 clear up 天空放晴 put away clothes 下雨收衣服 weather in London / Seattle意指不好的天气weather in California 意指好天气经常和天气相联系的情况：vacation 和 flight（航班） （be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather）
（10）机场场景：flight 航班 Welcome on board欢迎登机bound for…飞往……方向去的check in 办理登机手续behind schedule 晚点take off 起飞land降落
(
页:
[1]