2016届高一英语下册期中试卷及答案
高中英语学习对大家来说很重要,因此必须学好高中英语,马上就要举行期中考试了,下面学大教育网为大家带来2016届高一英语下册期中试卷及答案,希望对大家英语考试取的好成绩有帮助。第一部分:听力 (共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分 )
Listening comprehension
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation twice.
Conversation 1
1. Why doesn’t the girl buy the red watch?
A. It’s too expensive.
B. It’s not beautiful enough.
C. Her mother asks her not to buy it.
2. What does the boy complain about?
A. Price of goods. B. Lack of pocket money. C. The girl’s decision.
Conversation 2
3. What do we know about the woman?
A. She is a good swimmer.
B. She dare not swim in the sea.
C. She can’t swim in a swimming pool.
4. What does the man invite the woman do ?
A. To bathe in the sea. B. To walk on the beach. C. To eat some seafood.
Conversation 3
5. What can we learn about Mr. Miller?
A. He is a professional builder.
B. He used to be a workman.
C. He is fond of doing things himself.
6. How long has Mr. Miller worked on his house?
A. For several years. B. For about one year. C. For half a year.
Conversation 4
7. Who is the woman probably talking with?
A. A shop assistant B. A friend C. A policeman
8. What was the young man wearing?
A. Brown trousers. B. A brown jacket. C. A blue T-shirt.
9. What was unusual about him?
A. He was wearing sunglasses on a cloudy day.
B. He was unusually tall.
C. His dark hair looked very special.
Conversation 5
10. How long should the container stay in the fishbowl?
A. A day or two. B. Half a day. C. An hour or so.
11. Which factor is taken into consideration while doing that?
A. The water temperature. B. The quality of air.
C. Fish’s adjustment to light.
12. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. How to raise goldfish. B. Goldfish’s eating habits.
C. Goldfish’s living habits.
conversation 6
13. Where are the speakers?
A. In a shop. B. At the airport. C. At a tour sport.
14. What was the man in China for ?
A. For a tour. B. For a lecture. C. For a meeting.
15. What impressed the woman most?
A. China’s history and culture. B. The large population in China.
C. The rapid changes in China.
SECTION B
Directions: in this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.
What Bob and Peter saw
A(n) ____16_______ was ___17_______of the road.
Problem it caused
The ____18________ could not get past.
What people tried to do The policeman and the ___19_______ did their best to move it but failed.
Bob’s idea
Giving it a(n) ___20_______.
第二部分:知识运用( 共三节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
21. She dreams of becoming ____pianist, so she makes ____most of her time to play the piano.
A. a; the B. the; / C. a; / D. /; the
22.It was difficult to tell whether he could __________ our team and work for us for that situation。
A. ask for B. call for C. wish for D. stand for
23. The arrival of the European settlers had a great _________ on the life of the Native Americans.
A. fault B. change C.effect D. result.
24. ________ surprised the hostess most is _________ one of her friends left the party without saying a word.
A. What, that B. What, what C. That, that D. That, what
25.Some people get in touch with each other by mobile phones__________ others keep contact with each other by e-mail.
A. while B. before C .when C. since
26.Her __________ feeling about him made him ____________.
A. confused ; confusing B. confusing ; confused
C. confused; confused D. confusing; confusing
27. Eating too much fat can______ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.
A. result from B. contribute to C. attend to D. lead in
28. The chairman thought _____ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.
A. that B. it C. this D. him
29. Northern Europe _______ Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland and Ireland.
A. consists of B. consists in C. consists D. consists with
30. Joseph ______to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say “What’s your name?” in Russian.
A.has been going B.went C.goes D.has gone
31. Danby left word with my secretary ___he would call again in the afternoon .
A. who B. that C. as D. which
32.—It is cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella.
—__________
A. Yes, take it easy. B. Well, it just depends.
C. Ok, just in case. D. All right, you are welcome.
33.The question is________ the film is worth seeing.
A.if B.whether C.what D.how
34.__________knowledge comes from practice is known to all.
A.That B.What C.Where D.If
35.Raining hard ,____________?
A.doesn’t it B.does it C.is it D.isn't it
第二节:完形填空(共两部分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项(18分)
Several years ago, I worked in a company as a driver. One day in the company when I was cleaning my 36 which was getting dirty from running outside, I noticed the owner’s elderly father making his 37 to his grandson. The old man was fond of fishing all his life. He usually stayed at home because of his old age, but this time he 38 to ask the kid to take him fishing. The grandson said, ‘I’m not taking you! It’s 39 than taking a kid..’
His answer broke my heart.. I stopped working immediately and headed back home. I took everything I needed and then 40 . On the way, I stopped at a store and bought a bobber (钓鱼的浮子). When I got to the company, I 41 the old man to go fishing near the river.
When we got there, I put him in the chair at the edge of the 42 , cast the line, and handed him the fishing pole (鱼竿). It wasn’t long before the bobber started to dance; he handed the pole to me. I took the fish off, cast, and 43 handed the pole to him. This went on, one fish after another, for over an hour until he told me he was 44 and needed to go home.
When I got him home, I gave the fish to his daughter-in-law with instructions to make sure he got them for dinner and then I 45 . Two weeks later, the old man died. His family told me later that all he talked about during that time was his last fishing trip.
Whenever you get the 46 , don’t forget to stay with your grandpa. Someday, you may be in the same place and you’ll want your family to 47 you too.
41. A. chair B. car C. bag D. taxi
42. A. point B. decision C. way D. mind
43. A. went away B. moved ahead C. came out D. stood up
44. A. safer B. easier C. quicker D. worse
45. A. returned B. worked C. rested D. studied
46. A. taught B. suggested C. ordered D. invited
47. A. street B. water C. sea D. hill
48. A. suddenly B. therefore C. again D. lately
49. A. disappointed B. excited C. worried D. tired
50. A. played B. exercised C. left D. slept
51. A. chance B. experience C. information D. number
52. A. look for B. stare at C. turn into D. care about
根据短文内容填空,每空不超过一个单词(12分)
I was ___48___ excited to be picked to represent Canada. I have been to Pompeii in Italy and I am now in China visiting Loulan.
Both places were important commercial cities ___49__ 2,000 years ago. They disappeared and became 50 civilizations. Pompeii was founded in the 8th century BC and was taken over by the Romans in 89 BC. Pompeii was destroyed _51 _ a volcano, which erupted __52__ covered Pompeii with ash. All the people were buried alive, and so was the city.
Loulan was a stopping point on the famous Silk Road __53__ the East and the West. __54__ is believed that Loulan was gradually covered by sandstorms and then disappeared under the sand.
There are just a few ruins _55__. Some treasure, such as coins and painted pots, was found, and recently some tombs. I am becoming very interested in ancient civilizations. Maybe I shall become an archaeologist one day.
第三部分:阅读理解 ( 共15小题: 每小题2分,满分30分 )
阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并将该答案写在答卷上。 A
Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behaviour, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don't like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive(不坦率的)person. You worry a lot and you're always easily upset. You're very stubborn(顽固的), but you aren't very ambitious. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep curled up(卷曲), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you're often defensive. You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You're easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don't often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.
56. According to the writer,you naturally show your secret and real personality _______.
A. only in a normal night
B. only when you go to sleep
C. only when you refuse to show yourself to the world
D. only when you change sleeping position
57. Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person's personality?
A. He or she is always open with others.
B. He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others.
C. He or she is always easily upset.
D. He or she tends to believe in others.
58. Point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach?
A. He or she is careful not to offend others.
B. He or she doesn't want to stick to his or her opinion.
C. He or she can't be successful in any business.
D. He or she likes to bring others happiness.
59. Maybe you don't want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up. Why?
A. He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.
B. He or she is rarely ready to help you.
C. He or she prefers staying at home to going out.
D. He or she wouldn't like to get help from you.
60. It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because __________.
A. he or she always shows sympathy for people
B. he or she is confident,but not stubborn
C. he or she has more strengths than weaknesses
D. he or she often considers annoying people
B
O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it.
Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader's surprise.
61. In which order did O. Henry do the following things?
a. Lived in New York. b. Worked in a bank. c. Travelled to Texas.
d. Was put in prison. e. Had a newspaper Job. f. Learned to write stories.
A. e. c. f. b. d. a B. c. e. b. d. f. a
C. e. b. d. c. a. f. D. c. b. e. d. a f.
62. People enjoyed reading O. Henry's stories because_______.
A. they had surprise endings B. they were easy to understand
C. they showed his love for the poor D. they were about New York City
63. O. Henry went to prison because ___ .
A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper
B. he broke the law by not using his own name
C. he wanted to write stories about prisoners
D. people thought he had taken money that was not his
64. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?
A. He was well-educated. B. He was not serious about his work.
C. He was devoted to the poor. D. He was very good at learning.
65. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?
A. His life inside the prison. B. The newspaper articles he wrote.
C. The city and people of New York. D. His exciting early life as a boy.
C
It doesn’t matter when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That’s what all doctors thought, until they heard about AI Herpin. AI Herpin, it was said, never slept, Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.
AI Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised . Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw Herpin sleeping , In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.
The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.
66. The main idea of this passage is that _______.
A. a person was found who actually didn’t need any sleep
B. large numbers of people do not need sleep
C. everyone needs some sleep to stay alive
D. people can live longer by trying not to sleep
67. The doctors came to visit Herpin , expecting to ______.
A. cure him of his sleeplessness
B. find that his sleeplessness was not really true
C. find a way to free people from the need of sleeping
D. find out why some old people didn’t need any sleep
68. After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that AL Herpin ________.
A. was too old to need any sleep B. often slept in a chair
C. needed no sleep at all D. needed some kind of sleep
69. One reason that might explain Herpin’s sleeplessness was ________.
A. that he hadn’t got a bed
B. that he had gradually got rid of the sleeping habit
C. his mother’s injury before he was born
D. his magnificent physical condition
70. AI Herpin’s condition could be regarded as ______.
A. a common one B. one that could be cured
C. very healthy D. a rare one
第四部分:写作技能 ( 共三节 ,满分45分 )
第一节 阅读填空(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据所读内容, 在下表中的空格处填上适当的单词和短语,每空不超过3个单词。
“Flying saucer” refers to strange objects which travel through the air at very high speeds. Thousands of people all over the world claim to have seen them. Some believe them to be spaceships form other planets. Others insist that they are a secret type of planes being built on earth. Many people believe that they are only natural phenomena happening under special weather conditions.
In the United States, the first flying saucers were reported on June 4, 1947 by a private plane pilot. He saw nine objects traveling in the sky. Each was disk-shaped and very bright. Because their movements were compared to those of a “saucer skimming across the water”, newspaper recorders called them “flying saucers”.
Some weeks after the first reported sighting, the United States Air Force was given the job of looking into all the reports of flying saucers. Since the Air Force officials began their investigation of flying saucers, they have recognized most of the objects as stars, planes, man-made satellites, experimental missile(导弹), or weather phenomena. Some of the UFO reports, including photographs, were tricks made to cheat people.
All the research so far has failed to prove that UFOs are spaceships coming from the outside the earth.
Flying Saucers
71. ___________
about UFOs ●Some people believe UFOs to be 72. __________ from other planets.
●Others insist that they are73. ______________ being built on earth.
●Many think that they are only74.__________________.
Reports of the first sight of UFOs ●Place: 75. __________
●76. ________: June 4, 1947
●Witness: 77. ________________
●Shape:78. ______________
79.__________of the investigation
(调查) ●Most of the objects are stars, planes, man-made satellites,
experimental missile or weather phenomena.
●Some were80. _______ made to cheat people
第二节 简答题(共4小题; 10分)
阅读短文,根据所要求的字数回答问题。
It was a winter morning, just two weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.
The bike was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It is really an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.
People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity as a whole. And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.
81. Why was the bike so important to the couple? (Within 10 words))
________________________________________________.(3分 )
82. How did people get to know the couple’s problem? (Within 3 words) _________________________________.(2分 )
83. We can infer from the text that life was __________for the young family. (one word)( 2分 )
84. What do the couple learn from their experience? (Within 12 words)
__________________________________________________. (3分 )
第三节 书面表达(25分)
请以 “The Importance of Water” 为题,写一篇120词左右的短文。要点如下:
1. 水与生命的关系 2. 水资源的现状 3. 怎样保护水资源
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
高一年级英语期中考试答案
完型填空 :36——40 BCCDA 41——45 DBCDC 46——47 AD
语法填空 :48 very / so 49 about / around 50 lost 51 by
52 and 53 between 54 It 55 left
阅读理解 :56——60 BCCAB 61——65 BADDC 66——70 ABCCD
阅读填空 :71 different opinions 72 spaceships 73 secret planes 74 natural phenomena 75 USA 76 Time 77 a plane pilot 78 disk— shaped 79 Results
80 tricks
回答问题 :81 Because they used it for work and daily life .
82 From a newspaper .
83 hard / difficult
84 An act of kindness can mean a lot 。
学大教育网为大家带来了2016届高一英语下册期中试卷及答案,希望大家能认真做英语练习,从而取得好的学习效果。
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