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高考备考词块汇总(十一)Q & R字母

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发表于 2017-7-1 10:40:57 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
qualification
    1. acquire / gain qualifications 获得资格
    2. have the qualifications for / to do sth 有 (做) 某事的资格
    qualified
    3. be qualified for / to do sth 有 (做) 某事的资格
    quality
    4. be of poor / good quality 质量差 / 好
    quantity
    5. a large quantity of / large quantities of 大量的
    6. in quantity / in large quantities 大量地
    quarrel v
    7. quarrel with sb about / over sth 与某人就某事争吵
    quarrel n
    8. have a quarrel with sb about / over sb / sth与某人就某事争吵
    question n
    9. out of question 毫无疑问
    10. out of the question 不可能的
    queue n
    11. stand / wait in a queue 排队
    12. form / jump a queue 排 / 插队
    queue v
    13. queue (up) for 为…排队
    quick
    14. a quick learner 学习很快的人
    quiet
    15. keep quiet 保持安静
    16. keep sth quiet / keep quiet about sth 对某事守口如瓶;保密
    quit
    17. quit doing sth 停止做某事
    R 字母
    racen
    1. a race against time 与时间赛跑
    rag
    2. in rags 衣衫褴褛
    rain n
    3. in the rain 冒雨;在雨中
    rain v
    4. rain cats and dogs下倾盆大雨
    raise
    5. raise one’s voice 提高嗓门
    6. raise awareness 增强意识
    7. raise money 筹款
    8. raise a question 提出问题
    random
    9. at random 任意地;随机地
    range n
    10. a wide range of 大范围的;广泛的
    11. age range 年龄范围
    12. in / within range (of) 在 (…) 范围内
    13. out of range (of) 超出 (…的) 范围
    range v
    14. range from … to 从…到…范围
    rate n
    15. at any rate 无论如何
    16. at this / that rate 这样 / 那样的话
    rate v
    17. be rated as 被评价为…
    18. be highly rated 被高度评价
    rather
    19. (or) rather 更确切地说
    20. rather than 而不
    21. would rather ... (than) 宁愿 / 宁可… (而不)
    reach v
    22. reach an agreement / a decision 达成协议 / 作出决定
    23. reach out to sb 愿意倾听某人 (的意见)
    reach n
    24. out of / beyond sb’s reach超出某人的范围
    25. within the reach of sb 在某人的范围内
    26. within easy reach of 离…很近
    react
    27. react to 对…作出反应
    reaction
    28. sb’s first / immediate reaction 某人的第一反应
    read
    29. read out 大声读出;宣读
    ready
    30. be / get ready for / to do sth 准备 (做) 某事
    real
    31. in real life 在现实生活中
    reality
    32. a reality show 真人秀节目
    33. face reality 面对现实
    34. become a reality 成为现实
    35. in reality 实际上;事实上
    realize / realise
    36. realize one’s dreams / hopes / ambitions 实现某人的梦想 / 希望 / 抱负
    reason
    37. by reason of 由于
    38. for some reason 不知什么原因
    39. in (all) reason 明智;合情合理
    40. with / without reason 有 / 没有道理
    reception
    41. a warm reception 热烈的欢迎
    42. the reception desk 前台
    recognition
    43. change beyond all recognition 变得让人认不出来
    recommend
    44. highly recommend 强烈推荐
    45. recommend sb / sth to sb 向某人推荐某人 / 事物
    46. recommend sb to do sth / (that) ... (should) do sth建议某人做某事
    recommendation
    47. a letter of recommendation 推荐信
    record n
    48. keep a record of 记录
    49. set a record 创纪录
    50. break / beat / cut the / a record 打破纪录
    recover
    51. recover consciousness 恢复意识
    52. recover from 痊愈
    red
    53. turn / go red 变得通红
    refer
    54. refer to ??谈到;提到;查阅;参考;指的是;把…提交给;把…委托给
    reference
    55. make reference to 提到
    56. in / with reference to 关于;根据…而论
    reflect
    57. be reflected in 映在…
    58. reflect on / upon 反思;仔细考虑
    refuse
    59. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
    regard
    60. with / in regard to sth [正式用语] 关于某事
    regardless
    61. regardless of 不管;不顾
    registern
    62. call / take the register 点名
    registerv
    63. register for 登记注册…
    regretv
    64. regret doing sth 后悔做某事
    65. regret to say / tell / inform … 遗憾地通知…
    regretn
    66. to sb’s regret 让某人遗憾的是
    regular
    67. regular customers / visitors 常客
    68. a regular job 稳定的工作
    relate
    69. relate … to 使…互有关联
    related
    70. (be) related to 与…有关
    relation
    71. in relation to [正式用语] 关于;与…相比
    relationship
    72. the relationship between teachers and students 师生关系
    73. in close relationship with 与…有密切关系
    relevant
    74. (be) relevant to 与…有关
    relief
    75. to one’s relief 令人宽慰的是
    76. in relief 如释重负;松了口气
    rely
    77. rely on / upon 依靠;信任
    remain
    78. remain to be done 尚待要做
    remark n
    79. make a remark 发表评论
    remark n
    80. remark on / upon 对…评论
    remember
    81. remember doing sth 记得曾做过某事
    82. remember to do sth 记着要做某事
    83. be remembered as / for 因…而著名
    remind
    84. remind sb about / of sth 提醒某人某事;使某人想起某事
    85. remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
    renew
    86. renew sb’s passport / license 续签护照 / 更新执照
    87. renew a book 续借一本书
    rent v
    88. rent at / for 以…出租
    rent n
    89. for rent 供租用
    repair n
    90. beyond repair 无法修复
    91. under repair 在修理中
    replace
    92. replace ... with / by 用…替换
    reply n
    93. in reply to [正式用语] 为答复
    report v
    94. report doing sth 报告做了某事
    report n
    95. make / give a report 作报告
    reputation
    96. have a reputation for 因…闻名
    request n
    97. at sb’s request / at the request of sb 应某人的要求
    98. make a request for help 请求帮助
    request v
    99. request sb to do sth / that ... (should) do sth要求某人做某事
    require
    100. require doing / to be done …需要做
    101. require sb to do sth需要某人做某事
    requirement
    102. meet / satisfy a requirement 满足要求
    rescue n
    103. come to sb’s rescue 营救某人
    104. rescue workers救援人员
    rescue v
    105. rescue … from 从…救出…
    research n
    106. do research on / in / into 做关于…的研究
    research v
    107. research into / on 研究…
    reserve v
    108. reserve the right 保留权利
    109. reserve (my) judgment 保留意见
    reserve n
    110. oil / gold reserves 石油 / 黄金储备
    111. a wildlife reserve 野生动植物保护区
    resist
    112. resist doing sth 抗拒做某事;抵制做某事
    resolve
    113. resolve a conflict / an issue / difficulties 解决冲突 /问题 / 难题
    resource
    114. natural resources 自然资源
    respect n
    115. in respect of 关于;就…而言
    116. with respect to 关于;就…而言
    response
    117. in response (to) 作为 (对…的) 回答 / 反应
    responsibility
    118. take responsibility for 对…负责
    responsible
    119. be responsible for 对…负责
    rest n
    120. have / take a rest 休息一下
    121. the rest of one’s life 余生
    resultn
    122. as a result (of) 作为 (…的) 结果
    resultv
    123. result from 因…发生;随…产生
    124. result in 造成;导致
    return v
    125. return to (使) 恢复;继续做;重新做
    return n
    126. the return flight / journey 返程航班 / 回程
    127. upon one’s return home 一回到家
    128. in return (for sth) 作为 (…的) 交换; 作为 (…的) 回报
    rich
    129. be rich in 在…方面丰富
    rid
    130. be / get rid of 摆脱;除去
    131. rid sb / sth of sth [正式用语] 使摆脱;使除掉
    right
    132. right now 现在;立刻;马上
    133. right away 立刻
    ring v
    134. ring off 挂断电话
    135. ring up 打电话 (给)
    rise n
    136. give rise to [正式用语] 引起;导致 (尤指坏事)
    risk n
    137. at risk (from / of) 有危险
    138. at the risk of doing sth 冒着做某事的风险
    139. run / take a risk 冒险
    140. run / take the risk of doing sth 冒险做某事
    risk v
    141. risk doing sth 冒险做某事
    rob
    142. rob sb of sth 抢走某人的某物
    role
    143. play the role of 扮演…的角色
    144. play a(n) … role in 在…中起…作用
    roll v
    145. roll up 卷起
    146. roll over 翻身;打滚
    room
    147. make room for 为…腾地方
    root v
    148. be deeply rooted in 深深地根植于
    route
    149. take / follow a route 走某条路线
    routine
    150. daily routine 日常工作
    row
    151. in a row 排成一排;连续地
    rude
    152. be rude to sb 对某人无礼
    ruin n
    153. in ruins 成废墟;严重受损
    rule v
    154. rule out 排除;取消
    run v
    155. run across 跑着穿过;偶然碰见
    156. run after 追赶;追求
    157. run away (from) 逃走;逃避
    158. run into 撞上;偶然遇见;遇到 (困难等)
    159. run out (of) 用完;耗尽
    160. run over 碾过;思考
    161. run through 跑着穿过;把…匆匆过一遍
    run n
    162. go for a run 去跑步
    163. in / over the long run 从长远看
    running
    164. running water 自来水;流水
    165. running shoes 跑鞋
    rush n
    166. the rush hour 高峰时间
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