09高考英语专项练习：交际英语常考考点<3>

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　　表扬与鼓励表达方法小结
　　在西方，人们总会适时地给对方以表扬和鼓励。人们对于别人的赞扬一般会表示高兴，并且“Thank you!”不离口。
　　[高考真题]
　　1. —What a beautiful picture you’ve drawn!
　　—__________.    (四川2006)
　　A. Not at all   B. Thank you    C. You are great  D. I’m proud of you
　　2. —Do you think our basketballers played very well yesterday?
　　—__________.  （上海2001）
　　A. They are not nervous at all   B. They were still young
　　C. They played naturally          D. They couldn’t have done better
　　[答案与解析]
　　1. B。本题考查接受表扬的交际用语。对于别人的夸奖，要说声Thank you! 另外，接受别人表扬的答语还有： I’m glad you like it.
　　2. D。此处They couldn’t have done better是一句赞扬的话。说明他们已经尽了最大努力，不会打得比这再好了。这是最好的。另外，赞扬和表扬别人的用语还有：Very good! Well done! Wonderful! Excellent! You speak English very well. Your dress is very beautiful!
　　[巩固练习]
　　1. —That was a great dinner. You must have spent all day cooking.
　　—__________. But it really took only an hour.
　　A. You are right        B. That’s all right
　　C. Thanks         D. No, of course not
　　2. —I think you look very nice in the red jacket.
　　—__________.
　　A. Oh, no, I don’t look nice at all           B. I’m glad you think so
　　C. I don’t like red color but my mom made me wear it
　　D. You are very kind
　　3. —Your tie goes very well with your shirt.
　　—__________
　　A. Oh, it is on sale.        B. I bought it at a half price.
　　C. Does it really look OK?      D. No, not so nice.
　　Key: 1-3 CBC

gkfive

　　问路表达方法小结
　　谁都有迷路的时候，谁都有找不到目的地而犯愁的时候。只要你会使用恰当的问路表达方式，前途肯定会是光明的。
　　[典型表达]
　　Excuse me. Where is the Pacific Hotel?
　　对不起，请问太平洋宾馆在哪儿？
　　Go down this street until you see the tall building.
　　沿着这条路走，直到你看到那个高楼。
　　Does this road lead to the Agriculture Bank of China?
　　这条马路到/通向中国农业银行吗？
　　No. Turn right at the first crossing.
　　不，在第一个十字路口向右拐。
　　Excuse me. Which is the way to the No. 1 Middle School?
　　打扰一下，请问哪条路到一中？
　　You can take No. 503 bus. 你可以乘503路公交车。
　　Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the airport?
　　打扰了。你能告诉我去飞机场的路吗？
　　It’s over there. It’s in that direction.  在那儿，就在那个方向。
　　Can you tell me how to get to the People’s Park?
　　你能告诉我怎么去人民公园吗？
　　Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here.
　　对不起，我不知道。我也是刚来这儿。
　　[案例探究]
　　—Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?
　　—______ Oh yes! It’s past the office, next to a big market.
　　(全国2006 I)
　　A. Mm, let me think.          B. Oh, I beg your pardon?
　　C. You’re welcome.           D. What do you mean?
　　答案与解析: A。本题考查问路情景中的口语交际用语。此题题干中的信息词是Oh yes! 表明说话者有一个思考的过程。意思是“哦，让我想想。”
　　[巩固练习]
　　1. —_________
　　—It’s only about ten minutes’ walk.
　　A. Hello, can you tell me the way to the station?
　　B. Turn left at the traffic lights.
　　C. Shall I take a bus?
　　D. Is it far from here?
　　2. —Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the airport?
　　—_________.
　　A. Certainly, you can take No. 3 bus
　　B. No, I don’t know how
　　C. Yes, you could go by bus            D. Along this road
　　3. —Excuse me, could you tell me if there is a hospital near here?
　　—_________
　　A. Why not?     B. No, I couldn’t.
　　C. Sorry, I’m a stranger here myself.   D. My pleasure.
　　Key: 1-3 DAC