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[二轮复习]高考英语非谓语动词考点突破

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发表于 2016-7-24 09:29:37 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  1.(2011年重庆高一检测)________find the missing diamond,Anna ________the jewellery box over and over.
       
          A.So as to;searched     B.In order to;searched for
       
          C.So as to;searched for D.In order to;searched
       
          解析:动词不定式作目的状语时常用so as to;in order to的结构,但so as to不放于句首。
       
          答案:D
       
          2.(2011年重庆高二检测)I have had my bike ________,and I'm going to have somebody ________my radio tomorrow.
       
          A.repair;to repair B.repairing;to be repaired
       
          C.repaired;repair D.to repair;repairing
       
          解析:have sth.done使得某事被做,done作宾补。have sb.do sth.让某人做某事。
       
          答案:C
       
          3.She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role ________in making the earth a better place to live on.
       
          A.to have played B.to play
       
          C.to be played D.to be playing
       
          解析:考查不定式作定语。play的逻辑主语是each of us,因此此处应用不定式的主动语态。
       
          答案:B
       
          4.(2011年温州高一检测)Rather than ________on a crowded bus,he always prefers ________a bicycle.
       
          A.ride;ride B.riding;ride
       
          C.ride;to ride D.to ride;riding
       
          解析:prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.意为“宁愿做某某也不做另一件事”。其中prefer可后置。
       
          答案:C
       
          5.(2011年新余高二检测)The old professor told us that every part of the materials should be made use of ________the station.
       
          A.building B.to build
       
          C.build D.being build
       
          解析:动词不定式作目的状语。句意为:老教授告诉我们应该利用每一部分材料来建造工作台。
       
          答案:B
       
          6.She can't help ________the house because she's busy making a cake.
       
          A.to clean B.cleaning
       
          C.cleaned D.being cleaned
       
          解析:考查不定式作宾语。此处的can't help意为“不能帮忙”,故其后可用带to或不带to的不定式作宾语。can't help doing sth.“禁不住做某事”。
       
          答案:A
       
          7.________give his fans' a deep impression,the pop star was ________in a well??designed suit.
       
          A.So as to;dressing B.In order to;dressed
       
          C.In order to;dressing D.So that;dressed
       
          解析:考查不定式作状语。so as to不用于句首;so that用于引导状语从句;be dressed in穿着……衣服。
       
          答案:B
       
          8.The lonely old man wanted his son he looked forward to ________ ________back home at once.
       
          A.see;coming B.seeing;coming
       
          C.seeing;to come D.seeing;came
       
          解析:考查不定式作宾语补足语。句中的he looked forward to seeing作定语修饰先行词his son;want sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事。
       
          答案:C
       
          9.(2011年杭州高一检测)Our car equipped with a GPS,we had no trouble ________the address of the headquarters of the United Nations.
       
          A.finding B.to find
       
          C.found D.to have been finding
       
          解析:句意:由于我们的汽车装有GPS全球定位系统,所以我们毫无困难地找到了联合国总部。have no trouble doing sth.做某事没有困难。
       
          答案:A
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发表于 2016-7-24 10:45:19 | 显示全部楼层

          10.(2011年上海高二检测)What worried this boy most was ________to play the computer games.
          A.his being not allowed B.his not being allowed
       
          C.having not been allowed D.his not allowing
       
          解析:句意:让这个男孩最担心的是他不被允许玩电脑游戏。此处为动名词在句中作表语。动名词的否定形式是not+v.??ing。故选B。
       
          答案:B
       
          11.I'm considering________a washing machine,which is considered ________a great help to my wife.
       
          A.buying;to be B.buying;being
       
          C.to buy;being D.to buy;to be
       
          解析:考查动词??ing形式和不定式作宾语。consider doing sth.考虑做某事;consider sth./sb.to be认为……是……。
       
          答案:A
       
          12.The bird was so lucky that it just missed ________.
       
          A.catching B.to be caught
       
          C.being caught D.to catch
       
          解析:考查动词??ing形式作宾语。miss后需加动词??ing形式作宾语,主语bird与动词catch之间是被动关系,故选C项。
       
          答案:C
       
          13.His new car broke down yesterday,so it needs ________.
       
          A.repaired B.being repaired
       
          C.to repair D.repairing
       
          解析:考查动词??ing形式作宾语。动词need(另有want,require)后需加doing作宾语表被动,相当于need to be done。
       
          答案:D
       
          14.They will stay inside unless it ________tomorrow.
       
          A.stops to rain B.will stop raining
       
          C.will stop to rain D.stops raining
       
          解析:考查动词??ing形式作宾语。stop doing sth.停止正在做的事;stop to do sth.停下来做另一件事。由句意“他们将待在家里除非明天不下雨”知,D项正确。
       
          答案:D
       
          15.________to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.
       
          A.Exposed B.Having exposed
       
          C.Being exposed D.After being exposed
       
          解析:考查动词??ing形式作主语。分析句意知,空格处应作句子的主语,B、D项只作状语,A项可作定语或状语。
       
          答案:C

         
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