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高分技巧:英文写作第一反应词替换表

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发表于 2016-7-24 14:04:26 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

fuwu.html (32.42 KB, 下载次数: 221)

  很多同学在写作的时候,往往想到某个意思,立刻脑子中想到都是例如I think, important, show, because, moreandmore等等这些词汇,这些词汇在英语教学中,我们称他们为第一反应词,所谓第一反应词,很好理解,就是每个人第一时间反应出来的这些表达。那么,如果要写出一篇高质量的文章,除了内容,词的使用能够表现出你的英语能力,我们很多同学的阅读词汇量远远大于写作词汇量,原因很简单,大家背了很多漂亮的单词,但是却从不给他们“出镜”的机会,而是把这些第一反应词翻来覆去的用,这样的后果就是:第一,写文章时用词的质量一直上不去;第二,一直缺乏对背过的单词的应用以及通过应用的语境理解和辨析。下面,我给大家列举了我们在写作常用的那些第一反应词的替换表,旨在告诉大家,要让自己的语言表达能力书面化,多样化。
  through->in term of/via
  operate->manipulate
  offspring->descendant
  inevitable-dispensable
  detail->specific
  explain->interpret
  obvious->conspicuous
  hurt->vulnerable
  use->employ/utilize
  value->merit
  provide->lend->offer
  true->accurate
  leading to->contribute to/ conduce to/result in
  more and more->increasing/growing
  hardly->merely->barely
  well- known->outstanding
  large->miraculous/marvelous
  although->albeit/notwithstanding
  in fact->actually/virtually
  want->intend to/tend to/be inclined to
  because->in that
  may be->probably
  to sum->to summarize/in conclusion
  explain->interpret/illustrate
  change->alert
  chance->alternative
  custom->convention/tradition
  think->contemplate/muse /meditate/retrospect
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  arouse->ignite/stimulate /spur/motivate
  limit->stress/hinder /hamper
  key->crucial/vital /consequential
  old->ancient
  emphasis->accentuate
  devote to->dedicate to
  character->trait/individuality /idiosyncrasy/personality
  expect->anticipate
  join->participate
  delegate->representative
  bias->prejudice/discriminate /tendency
  thrive->palmy/floushing /prosperity
  clash->conflict/collision /rencounter
  publicize->propagandize
  agree partly->agree with reserve
  proper->apposite
  want to->desire
  big city->metropolis
  lawmaking->legislation
  first->primarily
  but->nonetheless/nevertheless
  child->juvenile
  absorb->assimilate
  hand in->render
  undermine->sap/enervate /debilitate
  get into chaos->with chaos ensuing
  key->pivot/crux
  sway->vacillate
  fanatic patriotism->jingoism/chauvinism
  persusive->thorough/sound /specific/convincing
  consider->take into account
  vague->gratuitous/unwarranted /oversimplified
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