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会不会经常觉得,你很努力在学英语,花很多时间背单词,但总是学不好!别人不怎么背单词,也能考高分。这时候,你就要反思一下自己的学习方法了。
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今天整理几个最糟糕的学习方法,快来看看自己中招了吗?有则改之,无则加勉~
Don't Get Out of Your Seat Until You've Learned Everything.
在学完所有内容之前别离开你的座位
↑错误↑
Now this is just one of the worst study tips ever.
这是最烂的学习习惯之一。
And I've heard well-meaning people use it over and over again. "Stick with it! If you sit down and stay focused until you know it all, you'll get a better score."
我却听到那些好心人一次又一次地宣扬过它:“坚持下去!如果你坐下来,集中注意力,直到完成一切,你的成绩会更上一层楼。”
So people will try to do it. They'll stay in their seats, sweating, hungry, thirsty and exhausted until their brains are no longer even processing information anymore.
所以人们会去尝试这个方法。他们坐在自己的位置上,浑身出汗,饥渴交加而又疲惫不堪,直到大脑再也不能处理信息为止。
Better advice: Take breaks.
上上之策:休息。
Study for forty-five minutes and take a quick ten-minute break to regroup/find sustenance/use the john, etc. Breaks are your friends. Breaks will help you actually stay focused.
学习了四十五分钟后,快速地休息十分钟。你可以休整一下、吃点东西或者上个洗手间等等。休息是你的朋友,事实上它会帮助你集中注意力。
It Doesn't Matter If You Cram.
死记硬背
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If you're in it for the long-haul, and want to remember because you're interested in retaining the knowledge, then cramming is the worst possible way to study.
如果你对巩固知识很感兴趣,想长久地掌握它并记住它,那么死记硬背就是最糟糕的学习方法。
You need time and repetition to truly commit anything to your long-term memory unless your mind is a steel trap.
你需要时间和重复来真正将所学的知识形成长期记忆,因为你的思想不是只需一瞬间就能抓住猎物的捕兽夹。
However, you simply want to put the content into your short-term memory banks for the test, then it actually may not matter if you cram.
但是,如果你只是为了应付考试才想将内容速记下来,那么死记硬背也没关系。
Study With Your Best Friend.
和最好的朋友一起学习
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Studying with your best friend is just asking for trouble, especially if your friend is the goof-off type. You'll end up playing basketball. Or gossiping. Or jumping off the roof into the swimming pool at three A.M. (Don't ask.)
和最好的朋友一起学习就是自寻烦恼,尤其是你的朋友属于游手好闲型的时候。你们最后肯定是一起去打篮球、闲聊或者凌晨三点去游泳池玩跳水(不用质疑)。
But seriously, it's not a great idea, even if your best friend is a great student.
认真的说,和好基友/好闺蜜一起学习,真不是个好主意,即使你的朋友是个优等生。
If you really want to study with a pal, go with someone who will help you stay
on track and you aren't going to be tempted to goof around with like...your mom. Not interested in studying with her?
如果你真的想有个伴一起学习,你可以找那种能让你坚持下来,而且也不会让你被诱惑着开小差的人,例如······你老妈。和她一起提不起兴趣么?
Pull An All-Nighter If You Want To Ace Your Test.
要想考得好,就得通宵学习
↑错误↑
That's probably the worst thing you can do if you want that elusive 100%.
如果你想做到最好,通宵学习可能是你做的最糟糕的事了。
The smartest thing is to start early and study often (time and repetition being key to real learning).
最聪明的办法就是早早开始,经常练习(时间和重复对学习至关重要)。
Your brain is going to malfunction if you show up to the test with a sleep deficit the size of Utah.
如果你在考试的时候极度犯困的话,你的大脑会停止运作的。
Study late, but get to bed. Get at least seven hours of sleep if you want your brain to function normally.
你可以学习得晚,但一定要睡觉。如果你想大脑正常运作的话,就得至少休息七个小时。
Otherwise, you'll be in survival mode, having a difficult time keeping track of anything let alone what you were discussing in Part two of your essay test.
否则,你就会进入生存模式,记什么都有困难,更不用说记住你在作文测试第二部分讨论的内容了。 |
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