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发表于 2016-7-24 09:53:27
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________ . Firstly. You junk nothing with an exclamation mark on a string of capital letters, or from any address you don't recognize or feel confident about.
Secondly, e-mail don't all have to be answered. Because e-mail is so easy,……
Thirdly, a reply e-mail does not have to be the same length as the original.……
空白处的答案:e-mails can be handled in the following way / here are some tips to deal with e-mail. 这些答案是可以的,没得到分数的同学是没能抓上下文的逻辑关系。还有些分数拿不全的同学是这样回答的:as is shown in the following.这样答又是泛泛的,没能点明主题。
② A small family had its advantages. Firstly,……Secondly……
However,______________________. The only child becomes the little emperor. It would make the one child ask more for him and think less of others. Besides, after the child grows up and gets married, the new couple has to take care of four old parents.……
很显然,空白处应填 the small families also have their disadvantages.
以上两个例子是根据上下文的。但如果我们走得更深,把根据上下文的题出的难度更大的话,可以出成这样:
③Engineering students are supposed to be examples of practicality and rationality, but when it comes to my college education I am an idealist and a fool. In high school I wanted to be an electrical engineer and, of course, any sensible student with my aims would have chosen a college with a large engineering department, famous reputation and lots of good labs and research equipment. But _______________ ____________.
I chose to study engineering at a small liberal arts university that doesn't even offer a major in electrical engineering. Obviously, this was not a practical choice; I came here for more noble reasons. I wanted a broad education that would provide me with flexibility and a value system to guide me in my career. I wanted to open my eyes and expand my vision by interacting with people who weren't studying science or engineering.
这篇的难度就相对高一些了,但我们大概能猜出来作者反正没选文科学校,这就看你怎么把这句话写得更好,我给大家几个答案:1,that was not my choice 2, that was not what I did 3, what I did was different这些大案都可以,不至于丢分,当然更具杀伤力的答案应该是:what I did was just the opposite.
有两个小技巧需要提醒同学们注意:1,字数绝不能超,但也不能太少。比如要求十个字,你最起码要写个七八个。2,阅读方面的缺陷写作补。什么意思呢?同样一句话,如果你不能表述得很准确,那就尽量把这句话写得有点水平,用几个上档次的词汇,这会暗示阅卷老师你是很有功底的。评卷教师给分会相对宽松。
还有一种变态到极致的题——我们称之为常识性的题,如果你没有这方面的常识是很难作对的,这种情况在高考的历史上也不是没有出现过。请大家欣赏一下这种灾难性问题:
④ During the Napoleonic Wars(1803—1815), Finland was passed finally from Sweden to Russia. The time came in 1917, when the Russian Revolution brought foreign rule of Finland .Shortly after Soviet Russia made peace with Germany, 1919 saw the founding of the Finish Republic.
如果不是世界史学得很好的学生很难填出来 to the end。遇到这种灾难性的问题只能安慰自己:埃雷劈的又不我一个!
以上是根据上下文来填的,还有一种就是根据固定组合来填。所谓固定组合就是前面有个not just,后面让你填but also,或者给出后面让你填前面。还有either……or , neither ……nor之类的。我们看一个例子:
⑤ However, whatever its advantages, the old shared literacy culture had gone and was replaced by the printed mass media on the one hand and by books and magazines for a specialized readership _________.
看懂看不懂这个句子基本上都能拿到这个分数,因为前面有个on the one hand,那么答案只能是 on the other hand.
3. 句子替换:replace
提醒大家的是这道题去年出得过于简单,今年有可能在这道题上增加点难度。其实难度的增加也就是可能在一篇文章里出现了两处你认为都能被替换的句子(07年考的就一处,很容易就找到),到底是哪句?你需要花点时间辨别一下,不能轻敌。
再一个失分点是这样的:文章可以被替换的句子我已经找到了,那么这句话我是不是全抄下来?比如07年的真题中的第一道题:
Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?
The possible existence of annoyance results from our inability to sort out e-mails.
同学们很容易就在文章中找到了这样一句:If this is the case, it's only because we haven't developed an appropriate discrimination in dealing with it.
很多学生问我:If this is the case,这句话好像跟题目中那句话关系不太大,要不要抄下来?反问一句话:什么叫一句话?题目是这样要求的 :Which sentence……我们说英语中的断句只能是点(俗称句号)或者问号感叹号等等,逗号前后肯定不能算两句话。所以,全抄。
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