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一、命题原则
突出语境,强化语意,强调运用
二、单项选择题命题特点
覆盖面广,重点突出
突出在语境中运用知识的考查
淡化语法结构,重视能力
三、英语单项选择解题技巧
(一)分析句子结构
1.This is the main use that the scientists make______ natural resources.
A. in B. up of C. from D. of
有些试题的考本来十分简单, 但命题者却通过使用定语从句,或者将我们十分熟悉的固定词组有意拆开,重新组合,使我们在结构上产生错觉。that the scientists make…是定语从句,关系代词that是代表先行词use的,将其置入定语从句中,就得到that the scientists make use..显然是考查make use of 这一词组。正确答案是D。
(二)找准关键词语
2.It is______ any wonder that his friend doesn't like watching television much.
A. no B. such C. nearly D. hardly
此题的关键词是any, 因为any常用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中,而此句不是疑问句,也不是条件句,所以应该是否定句。no本身就相当于not any,于是排除A。.因此,正确答案D(hardly=almost not)。
(三)补全省略成分
3.---What do you think made Mary so upset?
--- ______her new bike.
A. Lost B. As she lost C. Losing D. Because of losing
口语中会使用一些省略句,作题是若将被省略的成分补充完整,答案就会一目了然。此题将答句补全,就是Losing her new bike made Mary so upset。显然,只能选C,用动名词作主语。
(四)适当转换句式
4.---Mr. Wang ,whom would you rather ______ the important meeting?
---Tom.
A. have attend B. have attended
C. having attend D. have to attend |
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