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高三英语第一轮复习主要进行的是单词的积累和语法的全面掌握,在上课课文学习和课后阅读练习中不断巩固抓牢,为后面的做题演练大幅度提分打基础。
新东方网高考频道整理高考英语常考词汇用法及高考英语语法,帮助大家分小节记忆。
as…as
as many as 和……一样多/多达;as much as 和……一样多/多达(注意:many指可数的量,much 指不可数词的量);as high as 和……一样高/高达;as thick as 和……一样厚/厚达;as long as 一样长/长达;as deep as 一样深/深达;as early as 一样早/早在……时候,如:
We have as many books as they.我们的书和他们的一样多。/The great fire burned down as many as twenty buildings.大火烧毁的大楼多达20座。
[应用]汉译英
①新桥与旧桥一样长。/这种鱼可长到长达15英尺。
②这座山和远处的另一座一样高。/这座山高达4000米。
Key:①The new bridge is as long as the old one./The kind of fish can grow as long as 15 feet.
②This mountain is as high as another one in the distance./This mountain is as high as 4,000 metres.
as…as possible:as…as one can尽可能地…….
①I’ll come back as soon as possible.我尽可能地……
②Get up as early as possible tomorrow morning. 明天早晨尽量早起。
as...as...用法小结
(1)...as+形容词(副词)原级+as...;not as/so+形容词(副词)原级+as...
Their factory is as large as ours.他们的工厂和我们的一样大。
I study as hard as you.我和你一样用功学习。
He doesn’t get up as/ so early as his parents.他不像他父母那样早起床。
(2)……倍数 + as + 形容词(副词)原级+as...
Line AB is 3 times as long as Line CD.=LineABis twice longer than/3 times the length of Line CD.线段AB是线段CD长的3倍。
(3)as + 形容词 + a/an + 单数可数名词 + as; as + 形容词+复数名词 + as
She is as good many records as possible.我们需要尽量多的唱片。
There is as much sugar in it as eight pieces of sugar.其中的含糖量相当于八块方糖。
I have’t got as much money as I thought.我没有原来想象的那么多钱。
(5)as much/ many as多达……,……那么多
On Sports Day, during the relay race, you will use most of all, perhaps as much as 650 calories an hour.在运动会上,进行接力赛跑时,你消耗的能量最多,可能每小时多达650卡。
As many as 700 different languages are spoken in Africa.非洲有多达700种不同的语言。
He didn’t catch as many as he’d hoped.他没有捉住预想的那么多。
(6)as...as possible; as... as one can
The teacher should write the words on the blackboard as carefully as he can. =The teacher should write the words on the blackboard as carefully as possible.老师在黑板上应尽可能仔细地把字写好。
Please be as friendly as possible to your friends.=Please be as friendly as you can.请对你的朋友尽可能友好。
(7)as...as + 年代数字/名词
As early as 1950 I knew him.早在1950 年我就认识他了。
He walked as far as the post office.他步行到邮局。
(8)as/so far as I know
As/ So for as I know, he will be away from home for 3 months.就我所知,他将要离家3个月。
(9)as soon as—……就……
Please let us know as soon as you arrive in Bejing.一到北京,请通知我们一声。
(10)as well as 和;也;还有
He gave me money as well as advice.他除了给我忠告外,还给我钱。
He studies French as well as English.他不但学习英语,而且学习法语。
(11)as/so long as 只要;如果
You may use that dictionary as long as you take care of it.只要你好好保存,你可以用那本词典。
as a matter of fact=in fact事实上、实际上……
It seems easy,but as a matter of fact,it’ll take us a long time to work it out.
这道题貌似简单,实际上要解出的话很费时间。
区别下列用法
1)as(so)far as 和……一样远,远至(原级比较或表示距离);就……来讲
2)as(so)long as 和……一样长(原级比较);只要(引导条件
状语从句)
3)as well as和……一样好;既……也……(连接并列成分)
4)as good as和……一样好;事实上(作状语)
[应用]完成句子
①他们实际上已经答应帮助我们了。They have ________ _______ ______ promised to help us.
②油漆后的这辆自行车和新的一样。Painted, this bike is _______ _____ ______ a new one.
③小李英语说得和汉语一样好。Xiao Li speaks English______ ______ _____ she speaks Chinese.
④他和他的父母对我都很好。He _______ ______ ______his parents is kind to me.
⑤晚饭后我们一直到走山脚下。After supper we walked______ _____ ______the foot of the hill.
⑥就我所知,他将离开两个月。______ ______ ______I know, he’ll be away for two months.
⑦只要努力,你一定会成功。________ ________ _______you work hard, you’ll succeed in time.
⑧这座新建的桥据说和旧的一样长。This newly – built bridge is said to be _____ ____ ___the old one.
Key:①②as good as;③④as well as ⑤as far as ⑥As, far,as ⑦As/so,long,as ⑧as,long,as
as if可用as though替换,在此引导表语从句,另外它们也可引导状语从句,从句既可用陈述语气,也可用虚拟语气。如:
①It looks as if /though it’s going to rain.(陈述语气)
②You look as if you’d seen a ghost.(虚拟语气)
as is the case with = as with ……就和……的情况一样
As is the case with his mother, he is fond of music. 跟母亲一样,他喜欢音乐。
As with human, animals also love their babies. 同人一样,动物也爱它们的幼仔。
as good as
as good as 作为固定词组意为“几乎一样”,“实际上等于”,作为同级比较结构,意为“和……一样好”。如:
①He is as good at English as me.②My bike is as good as yours.
…as it is
该固定词组表达意思是“就以(现在)这个样子,”“根据现在的情况”。
如:He decided to buy the house as it is.
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更多高考资讯及备考资料在》 》新东方网高考频道
更多新东方学校高考课程在》 》报班通道 |
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