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发表于 2016-7-24 11:38:02
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4.综合语法知识,注意句子结构
(1) _____ from the top of the mountain , the city looks beautiful .
A. Seen B. See C. Seeing D. To see
本题需综合运用语法知识,句子主语是the city , see与the city 之间存在“动宾”关系,故选用过去分词,如是“主谓”关系,则用现在分词。
(2) _____ something wrong with your composition .
A. There were B. There have had C. There seemed to be D. It seemed to
此题考查“There be …”句型结构,需注意be和后面的第一个主语在“数”上的一致,另要注意there be的变体形式,答案为C。
5.注意英汉表达习惯差异,排除母语干扰。
(1)—— Would you like another cup of coffee? —— ______, I’ve had enough.
A. No, thanks B. Yes , please C. No, I won’t have it D. Yes, I won’t to
此题考查英语口语习惯表达,通常西方人士想接受对方盛情时用“yes, please ”或用“No, thanks”,表拒绝。故答案为A。
(2) ——Do you think I could borrow your dictionary ? —— _______.
A. Yes ,you may borrow B. Yes , you could C. Yes, help yourself D. Yes, go on
本题结合语境,A. D均不符表达习惯。B中could不妥,应用can, help yourself意为“随意取用”,故C为正确选项。
【典例分析】
【例1】—It’s getting late. I’m afraid I must be going now. —OK. .
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
【解析】答案为D。考交际用语。客人要走,主人说OK,表明同意,下句应是“再见”,而不能说“别着急”(A),“再呆一会儿”(C)。至于慢走(B)属中国式英语,故选D项,See you 是再见的意思。
【例2】Let’s keep to the point or we any decisions.
A. will never reach B. have never reached
C. never reach D. never reached
【解析】答案为A。全句意为:咱们还是抓住要点(别跑题),否则就永远得不出结论(做不出决定),故选将来时。 |
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